Mobile User Acquisition

What is Daily Active Users (DAU)?

DAU is the number of unique users who open and engage with an app on any given day, a primary metric for measuring app health and engagement.

Daily Active Users (DAU): Full Definition

Daily Active Users (DAU) counts the number of unique users who open and interact with an app within a 24-hour period. It's the most fundamental engagement health metric for mobile apps, more important than total installs because it reflects actual ongoing usage rather than historical downloads.

DAU is typically presented alongside MAU (Monthly Active Users) and their ratio (DAU/MAU), called the stickiness ratio, which measures how frequently monthly users engage daily. A DAU/MAU ratio above 20% is generally considered healthy; above 50% indicates strong daily habit formation (common in messaging and gaming apps).

UA teams care about DAU because campaigns that grow DAU efficiently, not just installs, indicate that acquired users are engaging and retaining. A UA campaign that drives installs but doesn't move DAU is acquiring non-retaining users, a warning sign for both product-market fit and creative authenticity.

Why Daily Active Users (DAU) matters

DAU is the north star engagement metric for most mobile apps because it reflects the current size of the actively engaged user base. These are the users who drive revenue, reviews, and organic growth. UA strategy should be evaluated not just by install volume but by how efficiently it moves DAU, which requires combining retention data with acquisition data.

Formula

DAU/MAU Ratio (Stickiness) = DAU ÷ MAU

Frequently asked questions

DAU counts users active on a specific day. MAU counts users active at least once in the last 30 days. Both together reveal engagement patterns, high MAU with low DAU means users check in monthly but aren't habitual daily users.

Related terms

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